The Hong Kong Standard Chartered Marathon is one of the
most major marathon events in the world, and attracts not
only professional athletes but also amateur runners who
treasure health and some fun. As this marathon event will
expand to 45,500 runners this year, safety issues are widely
of concern. The fact is, the Hong Kong Standard Chartered
Marathon has more advanced medical support and a low injury
rate whilst compared to other major marathon events around
the globe such as the London and New York Marathons. The
Auxiliary Medical Service here deserves praise.
Dr. Ben Fong and Dr. Chan Man Chung from the government
department Auxiliary Medical Service (AMS) are the persons
in charge of the on day medical support for the Hong Kong
Standard Chartered Marathon. Dr. Fong is currently the Unit
Commander of the Health Protection Unit. He has assisted
in many emergencies and disasters such as the China Airlines
plane crash in 1999 and the anti-WTO protests in 2005. His
partner, Dr. Chan Man Chung, is a very experienced private
medical practitioner and has joined the AMS for 25 years.
He started to help in the marathon 7 years ago.
According to Dr Fong, the AMS will have 20
first aid posts staffed by trained volunteers along the
route and at the start and finish line, as well as ambulances
and more than 400 trained personnel this year. The aid posts
are very well equipped with Automated External Defibrillator
(AED) and emergency medical kits. The AMS First Aid Bicycle
Team will patrol the route with AED and other equipment.
As a matter of fact, most runners who suffer minor injuries
can be treated on-site and there is no need for them to
be taken to hospital.
The two doctors remind the athletes, especially
the amateur runners of 3 accident black spots along the
route. The first black spot is the Kowloon portal of the
Western Harbour Tunnel. "You can’t imagine how
steep the portal is," said Dr. Chan. "Many runners
twist their ankles there."
The second black spot is the 10km turning point. According
to the AMS statistics, lots of runners were seized with
cramps by then and had to be helped.
The third black spot is the finish point. When the runners
exert their utmost strength at the final destination, they
collapse and need to be carried away. The doctors also noticed
that the injury numbers increased dramatically when it rained.
Therefore, dear runners, take special attention if you need
to run in the rain.
There were about 4,800 cases of injured suffering cramps
or strains, while 232 had minor complaints such as twisted
ankles and scraped knees that required medical attention.
Of the 22 people taken to hospital, one of them died with
heart failure last year. Dr. Fong said that most of the
wounded were amateur runners: "People tend to overestimate
their limits and push too hard. They have no idea a marathon
is a huge challenge for the non-professional athlete."
Nevertheless, Dr. Chan assures us that there is nothing
to worry about. "I think the number of medical cases
is very normal considering the huge number of participants.
We have better medical support and lower injury numbers
compared to other major marathon events in London, New York
City or Singapore. Hong Kong people should be proud of themselves"
"The AMS and the organisers will provide all necessary
support for runners," he said. "However, runners should
be responsible for their own health. They are the ones who
know their own bodies well." He suggested every runner ask
him/herself: "should I run today?" at the starting line.
Even you only feel a bit unwell, you should withdraw and
take up the challenge next year instead.